[Apologetics] Coming this Halloween to an Episcopal parish near you?
Stuart D. Gathman
stuart at bmsi.com
Tue Nov 9 22:26:19 EST 2004
Coming this Halloween to an Episcopal parish near you?
Just in time for Halloween, the Episcopal Church Center is offered a new
liturgical resource, complete with links to pagan goddess worship and
wiccan practices. In an October 25, 2004 story, Episcopal News Service
reported that the Womens Ministries Office is requesting resources for
their Womens Liturgy Project to memorialize the aspects of womens lives
that have historically been left unrecognized in the rites, rituals, and
ceremonies of the Episcopal Church. A Womens Eucharist: A Celebration of
the Divine Feminine was on the Episcopal Churchs website as a resource
available to be used by women, men, parishes, dioceses, small groups,
within the context of a Sunday morning service, or any other appropriate
setting. [For more information on the availability of the article, see
Erik Nelsons article. ED]
Even the most cursory glance reveals that this liturgy has little in
common with the Christian celebration of Holy Eucharist. Rather than
being a service of remembrance and thanksgiving for the sacrificial and
atoning death of Christ, this Eucharist does exactly what the title
suggests: it celebrates human femininity as divine.
Awareness of the feminine attributes of God is not inherently
objectionable or unorthodox: Isaiah likening God to a woman crying in
labor pains (41:14), and Jesus comparing his desire for Jerusalem to that
of a mother hen gathering her chicks are two examples.
However, the Womens Eucharist makes no attempt to ascribe worship to the
Trinitarian God of Christianity; the liturgy is explicitly focused on
addressing a pagan goddess and celebrating womens bodies as divine.
Towards the end of the rite, the participants are to raise a plate of
raisin cakes and say, Mother God, our ancient sisters called you Queen of
Heaven and baked these cakes in your honor in defiance of their brothers
and husbands who would not see your feminine face. This is a reference to
the idolatrous practices of the Old Testament that were soundly rebuked by
God through his prophets. Loving the sacred raisin cakes is a sign of
total depravity and prostitution in Hosea. And in Jeremiah, raisin cakes
are associated with the same pagan gods who desired ritual child
sacrifice, provoking the wrath and fury of God. It was not in defiance of
their brothers and husbands that these ancient sisters baked the raisin
cakes. It was in defiance of God. And to participate in such a ritual
for the Queen of Heaven is to worship pagan deities specifically condemned
in Scripture.
Just as disturbing as addressing worship to a pagan goddess is the
encouragement to set up our own bodies as objects of worship; it is an
equally severe form of idolatry. The liturgy elevates womens sexuality,
water, blood, and breasts to divine status. The third section of the
liturgy borrows imagery from the Gospel of Matthew of flowers blooming and
fading, but places it within a context of female sexuality. The liturgy
declares that the flowers shape evokes in us the unfolding of our own
sexuality. The celebration is of eroticism, and is self-focused.
In the next section of the rite, the participants are to celebrate water
of the womb and of tears. It dips a bit deeper into heresy by asserting
that Mother Earth brought forth life from the womb of the sea. Not only
does the rite assert the power of the water of the womb, but the water of
tears also has redemptive qualities. Of course, we may weep tears of
repentance as we seek redemption, but to assume that redemption comes from
sorrow negates the atoning role of Christ and gives far too much authority
to individual people. If tears are the water of life, then everyone who
cries and does not see life re-emerge from her personal sorrow is bound to
be disappointed. Life, and redemption of life, can come only from Christ
who gives living water; it is not something we can conjure up through
crying.
The fifth section, concerned with red wine, symbolizing blood, moves the
focus even more onto the women who are involved, not to something outside
themselves. It is their blood, specifically menstrual blood, that is
being celebrated. In the Christian Eucharist, the emphasis is on the
power of Christs redemptive action on the cross for people who are
entirely powerless to effect their own salvation. In a directly
contradictory statement, the Womens Eucharist declares to the goddess, we
bless you for the power of this drink to remind us of our own power. They
go on to pray for the day when. . .womens blood is honored as holy and in
your image. The liturgist is reducing women to one body part, asserting
that only a womans blood is in the image of God.
The trend of women honoring their own bodies redemptive power continues in
the sixth section, where the liturgist expresses a desire for women to
honor our breasts as symbols of your abundance, after which the
participants drink from a communal cup of milk and honey. This
over-emphasis of life-giving faculties of womens bodies brings us back to
a fundamental denial of Christian doctrine by asserting that we, not
Christ, are responsible for our own salvation.
The Womens Eucharist was created by the Reverend Glyn Lorraine
Ruppe-Melnyk, rector of St. Francis in the Fields; shes married to Bill
Melnyk. Both are priests in Diocese of Pennsylvania, whose bishop stated
at General Convention 1997 that we offer resolutions apologizing to women
for the sacrifice language of the Eucharist. A virtually identical ritual
to the one on the Episcopal Churchs website, called A Celebration of the
Divine Feminine in a Eucharist to our Mother Goddess, could be found on
the website of Tuatha de Brighid, a clan of modern Druids. The
Celebration of the Divine Feminine ceremony was created by Glispa, who,
with another Druid Oak Wyse, also created the Wiccan Lunar Ritual. The
careers and musings of Episcopal priests Glyn and Bill Melnyk are
uncannily similar to those of Glispa and Oak Wyse; in fact, Bill Melnyk is
addressed as Oak Wyse on the Druid Network. In addition to the liturgical
rites mentioned above, the Melnyks have written a Goddess Prayer Chant to
go with goddess prayer beads, available for sale on the site. Also
included were step by step directions for creating non traditional
rosaries or NTRs. Oak Wyse writes there that Christians have always
borrowed from the Pagans, so creating alternative rosaries is just
borrowing back. He continues that the common people from the first
century CE onwards saw Mary as the continuation of the Queen of Heaven:
Astarte in Palestine, or Isis in Egypt. It is fitting, then, to adapt a
Marian devotion for honor to the Goddess, the Queen of Heaven. These beads
honor the Goddess in her three-fold, or triple, nature as Maiden, Mother,
and Crone. One wonders how fitting the Mother of our Lord might think it.
Ruppe-Melnyk habitually finishes her messages on the St.
Francis-in-the-Fields web site, and her emails to the authors of this
article, with the closing, Peace and Brightest Blessings. It sounds like
a charming, unusual, and innocuous term until one learns that Brightest
Blessings is the salute given by wiccans, witches, and other pagan
practitioners all over the world.
It is profoundly ironic that this story broke as American bishops are
dismissing the bishops of the Global South as backward. Six years ago at
the world-wide Lambeth Conference of Anglican Bishops, the Rt. Reverend
John Spong, angry with the African bishops adherence to biblical
orthodoxy, declared that Christians in Africa had moved out of animism
into a very superstitious kind of Christianity. They've yet to face the
intellectual revolution of Copernicus and Einstein that we've had to face
in the developing world, he intoned. At that same meeting Richard
Holloway, then Primate of Scotland added his own insults to the faithful
African bishops saying that they needed to be taught Biblical scholarship
of the last 150 years.
Here in the U.S. Episcopal Church, the intellectual revolution has come
and gone. Apparently having out-grown Copernicus and Einstein,
contemporary Episcopalians are offered pre-Christian, pagan teachings.
We already knew that the Biblical scholarship that they were taught and
are teaching has led them to heresy. Now we know it has led them to
paganism, too.
Note: Since this story broke, much of the information available on the
pagan websites about these rites and their authors has been removed.
Commentary on the above:
http://www.ird-renew.org/Episcopal/Episcopal.cfm?ID=985&c=21
--
Stuart D. Gathman <stuart at bmsi.com>
Business Management Systems Inc. Phone: 703 591-0911 Fax: 703 591-6154
"Confutatis maledictis, flamis acribus addictis" - background song for
a Microsoft sponsored "Where do you want to go from here?" commercial.
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