[Gathnet] To anyone who has an answer
Jonathan Gathman
jonathan at stl.gathman.org
Sat Aug 7 13:37:39 EDT 2004
Oops, a mistatement...
"God establishes that man is sinful, and cannot be saved." should be
"... needs to be saved"
Jonathan Gathman wrote:
> One has to demonstrate that Scriptures are divine rather than human in
> origin first. I had written up a larger answer, starting with
> Manuscript, Archeology, Prophecy and Statistics but Stuart pointed out
> on a phone that you know about all that, so I dropped that.
>
> When one talks about an individual's contributions, especially in
> terms of Moses, Peter, Paul, etc, one needs to check several things.
> Were they Eye-witnesses? Being an eye-witness was a mark of being an
> Apostle. All the disciples were eye-witnesses to the events and the
> person of Jesus. Paul was at the very least an eye-witness to the
> events, and discusses this issue himself, calling himself "one as is
> born out of due season". It is clear that there were a lot of
> interactions between the Apostles and Paul, and even disagreements, Paul
> stating that he criticized Peter publicly for accepting gentiles
> (according to God's teaching vision of "the sheet") when in the presence
> of gentiles, but shunning them in the presence of Jews. The Apostles
> had plenty of opportunity to disclaim what Paul was preaching, but
> clearly did not, but rather sent him out.
>
> None of the New Testament books conflict with what is taught in the
> Old Testament, rather it shows the continuing plan of God, who didn't
> just drop His Salvation plan unprepared. One can clearly see that
> first, God establishes that man is sinful, and cannot be saved. Tons of
> evidence and observable behavior here. All the Old Testament rules and
> ceremonies function to show both that God expects holiness and
> godliness, but that man cannot accomplish this. (Romans 8). He then,
> early in the Old Testament establishes that He will send a Messiah, and
> also that a payment of blood is required for the remission of sins. So
> that by the time Jesus arrives, there are numerous prophecies that Jesus
> fulfills.
>
> Finally, one can easily see that Jesus, in forming the disciples into
> a group, and sending them out is clearly expecting them to represent Him
> when He leaves. He gave them the authority, as well as helping them
> through difficult times.
>
> There is one more point I'd like to make about Biblical witnesses.
> Contrary to any document that I can think of, Biblical witnesses declare
> the shortcomings of the characters presented. Typical figures of the
> ancient and modern worlds always exaggerate their accomplishments and
> remove, if possible, their faults. The only way you find the faults in
> some people is to ask their enemies.
>
> However, consider the Bible. Name any biblical figure (other than
> God), and the more important the accomplishments, the more the bible
> also states where they sinned. David, the greatest king, has his
> adulterous conduct, and it's consequences recorded for eternity. Moses
> disobeys God in speaking to the Rock, and is denied access to the
> promised land. Peter, the head of the church after Jesus ascends not
> only denied Christ before the crucifixion, but couldn't quite follow
> God's instructions regarding gentile believers. Paul doesn't gloss over
> his antagonism for christians, but calls himself the chief of sinners,
> choosing, instead, to glory in the forgiveness and grace accorded to him
> by God. Even Jesus, though He never sinned, showed anxiety and extreme
> distress in the Garden before the events of Passion week unfolded. This
> candor lends great credibility and confidence that Biblical writers are
> indeed telling the truth.
>
>
> SKM wrote:
>
>> Elissa Gathman wrote:
>>
>>> I was recently in a conversation with my grandmother who is an
>>> atheist. A question arose that I could not answer. We were talking
>>> about the book of Romans, and I was explaining how God spoke/speaks
>>> through Paul to us. But then she asked how I know that it really is
>>> God speaking to us. How do we know that it's not Paul alone? Sure we
>>> can back up stories written in the bible through architectural
>>> findings. But the bible isn't all stories, how do we back up the
>>> parts of the bible that speak simply of gods love, and his
>>> commandments to us?
>>> Lissa
>>
>>
>>
>> Dear Elissa,
>> This is a very commonly raised objection: you have been asked to
>> prove that this is God's word. There are many, many ways to approach
>> this. Your father and aunt Beth could probably answer better than
>> most. Another good philosophical source is C. S. Lewis' _Mere
>> Christianity_.
>>
>> But here goes one try. Be aware that no approach is completely,
>> proof-positive certain.
>> 1. Faith: faith is believing something /without /proof. Many
>> born-again Christians will tell you that they know God in their heart,
>> and that his life in them is proof for their faith.
>> 2. Evidence: Although you, Elissa, and I were not with Paul when he
>> wrote these words, there were indeed lots of witnesses who were there.
>> Many of them had seen Jesus and his miracles: they had, in effect,
>> seen and heard God. These witnesses could have said "What Paul says is
>> not from God - it is bunk." but they did not. Paul's writings are very
>> widely copied in ancient manuscripts, and were taken by these very
>> witnesses of Jesus for what Paul claimed them to be.
>> 3. Consistency: the teaching of Paul in Romans is consistent with the
>> old Testament and with the life and teachings of Jesus as recorded in
>> the Gospels.
>> 4. Experience: The teachings have born the test of time. Have you
>> noticed that those who follow the Bible's commands (including Paul's)
>> are different from the "crowd"? They are kind, humble, helpful,
>> loving, and in every way admirable.
>>
>> Let's turn this around: How does ANYONE "know" whether any ancient
>> manuscript is true? The Bible has a cloud of witnesses. Not proof, but
>> pretty good.
>>
>> Sincerely,
>> Uncle Scott
>>
>>
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>
--
Jonathan Gathman
"Think, Speak and Do Well"
Urquhart Family Crest
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